作者:城市网 来源:城市网学院 更新日期：2013-3-7
… so … that …
结构︰…so+形容词/副词+that…
说明︰此句型意为“如此…以致…”。此为表示因果关系的<连接词片语>，引导<副词子句>。so 後也可接单数<可数名词>，即“so+<形容词>+a+<名词>+that…”。so 所引导的词类置於句首时，要采用倒装句构，如例句5和6。该句型与“too … to …”句型可以互相改写，如例句1所示。
Kevin is so sick that he can't #e to class. （=Kevin is too sick to #e to class.）
克文病得严重以致无法来上课。
The dog is so gentle that I am not afraid of it. 这只狗如此温驯，因此我不感到害怕。
She studied so hard that she passed the exam. 她这麽用功，所以通过了考试。
He is so good a boy that we like him. 他是个这麽好的男孩，所以我们都喜欢他。
So nice is he that I like him. 他是这麽好，因此我喜欢他。
So exciting was the game that I forgot all about the #ing finals.
比赛是如此令人兴奋，以致我把即将来临的期末考忘得一乾二净。
so many/few … that …
结构︰so many/few+复数名词+that…
说明︰此句型意为“如此多/少的…以致…”。若是不可数名词，则用“so much/little+不可数名词+that…”。此为表示因果关系的<连接词片语>，引导<副词子句>。so 可修饰表数量的<形容词> many，much，few，little。so 所引导的词类置於句首时，要采用倒装句构。
I have so much work to do that I can't go out with you.
我有这麽多工作要做，因此不能和你出去。
So many languages can he speak that he should have no problem traveling around the world.
他会说这麽多种语言，因此环游世界毫无问题。
There is so little time left that I don't think I can finish it as scheduled.
剩下这麽少的时间，我想我不能按时完成。
He has so few friends that his life is lonely. 他的朋友很少，因此他的生活非常孤单。
such … that …
结构︰such+名词+that…
说明︰此句型意为“如此…以致…”。此为表示因果关系的<连接词片语>，引导<副词子句>。such 之後可接任何<名词>。such 所引导的词类置於句首时，要采用倒装句构。
Do not think that Americans are in such a hurry that they are unfriendly.
不要认为美国人如此匆忙是不友善的。
He always talks in such a way that everyone dislikes him.
他总是用这样得方式说话，所以每个人都讨厌他。
He was such an impatient driver （=He was so impatient a driver） that he went through the red light. 他是这样没有耐心的司机，所以他闯红灯了。
Such a good article did he write that he won the award.他的这篇文章写得这麽好，因此获奖。
They are such good boys that we like them. 他们是这麽好的男孩，所以我们都喜欢他们。
It is such good music that I enjoy it. 这麽好的音乐我喜欢。
as much so as N
结构︰as much so as+名词
说明︰此句型意为“…像…一样”。
I am poor - as much so as a church mouse. 我穷得像教堂的老鼠。
She is lovely - as much so as an angel. 她可爱得像个天使。
The price of this gem is expensive - as much so as astronomical figures.
这个宝石的价格十分昂贵--简直是个天文数字。
so much so that …
结构︰so much so that+主词+动词
说明︰此句型意为“如此…所以…”。第一个 so 是“如此地”，第二个 so 是<代名词>，代表前面提过的某一个观念。
Making something by hand has be#e the exception in many countries today - so much so that giving a homemade gift is sometimes considered extraordinary. 当今用手做东西，在许多国家已经成为很特殊--如此地特殊，以致赠送自制礼物有时被认为是不寻常的。
He is rich-so much so that he can buy anything he wants.
他有钱--如此有钱。所以他可以买任何他要的东西。
Tom is clever-so much so that he can solve most of the problems.
汤姆聪明--聪明地可以解决大多数这些问题。
though/although …
结构︰though/although …
说明︰此句型意为“虽然…但是…”。though 或 although 均为<副词><连接词>，引导<副词子句>，修饰<主要子句>，可置於<主要子句>的前後。若使用 though 或 although，就不可再使用 but，反之亦然，以避免双重连接；但可以用 yet，此时的 yet 做<副词>;though 也可当<副词>用，置於句尾，但前面要加逗点，表“然而”之意。
Although （he was） cheerful in #pany, he was often sad in private.
虽然和友人在一起是愉快的，但他私下却常常很悲伤。
Though old, he walks as fast as a young man. 虽然年老，他走起路来像年轻人一样快。
Though he often plays hooky, he does well in study. 他经常逃学，然而他的功课却很好。
Although very rich in his youth, he is now as poor as a church mouse.
虽然年轻时很有钱，他现在穷得像教堂的老鼠。
She didn't put on an overcoat though it was very cold outside.外头虽冷，她却没披件外套。
Though he is nice, （yet） I don't like him. （=He is nice; I don't like him, though.）
他很好，然而我不喜欢他。
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